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BE YOUR OWN BOSS

How to Set Goals You Actually Achieve — Including When You Have ADHD

Most goal-setting advice fails because it treats all brains the same. SMART goals, quarterly OKRs, vision boards — these work for some people and completely fall apart for others. Understanding why your brain responds the way it does to goal-setting is the first step to building a system that actually holds.

This is post 7 in the Be Your Own Boss series. For context on the broader self-employment journey, start with the hub post.

Why Most Goal-Setting Frameworks Break Down

The standard approach — write down a goal, break it into steps, track progress — works well for people with consistent motivation and strong executive function. For everyone else, and especially for people with ADHD or high novelty-seeking personalities, it falls apart in week three when the initial excitement fades.

Goal Framework Why It Works Initially Why It Breaks Down
SMART goals Clear, measurable, specific — easy to start No intrinsic motivation mechanism — relies entirely on willpower
Quarterly OKRs Structured, time-bound, trackable Too corporate for solo operators — feels disconnected from personal meaning
Vision boards Creates emotional connection to outcome Abstract — no bridge between the image and the daily action
New Year’s resolutions Socially reinforced start point No system behind them — motivation evaporates when life disrupts the routine
Accountability partners Social obligation drives short-term action Depends on another person — unreliable at scale, uncomfortable for many

The North Star Goal Framework

The approach that works for self-employed professionals, creators, and neurodivergent thinkers is simpler than any of the above: one clear, emotionally connected North Star goal that makes the hard days worth it.

Not ‘earn more money’ but ‘build an income that means I never have to ask permission to be at a school play.’ Not ‘grow my YouTube channel’ but ‘build an audience of 10,000 people who trust me on [specific topic] by [specific date] so I can launch a course that replaces my salary.’

Specificity creates resilience. Vague goals collapse under pressure because they have no weight. A specific, emotionally connected goal has gravity — it pulls you back on course when disruption hits.

ADHD and Goal Setting — What Actually Helps

Alan Spicer spent years in the ‘jack of all trades’ pattern — bouncing between goals and projects — before understanding this was primarily driven by undiagnosed ADHD. The ADHD brain is drawn to novelty and loses stimulation once something becomes familiar, even when it is working.

The goal-setting adjustments that work for ADHD:

  • Shorter review cycles. Monthly reviews are better than quarterly ones. Weekly is better than monthly for maintaining momentum. The ADHD brain loses the thread over long intervals.
  • Progress visible at a glance. A simple tracking system you can see without opening a spreadsheet — a physical tally, a habit tracker, a number on a whiteboard. Out of sight is out of mind.
  • Novelty within consistency. The goal stays fixed but the method can vary. You can reach the same YouTube subscriber milestone via different content formats each month — the consistency is in the direction, not the exact approach.
  • Environmental design over willpower. Remove the friction between you and starting. Set your filming setup ready the night before. Open your writing doc before you close your laptop. Make the next action obvious.
  • Micro-commitments. ‘I will record for 20 minutes’ is easier to start than ‘I will make a video today.’ Starting is the hardest part for ADHD brains — once started, hyperfocus often takes over.

The 90-Day Goal Template for Self-Employed Professionals

This is the template Alan Spicer uses with consulting clients who are setting up or growing a self-employed income:

  1. North Star (12 months): One specific, emotionally meaningful outcome. What does success look like in 12 months and why does it matter to you?
  2. 90-Day Milestone: The most important thing to achieve in the next 90 days that moves directly toward the North Star. One thing only.
  3. Monthly Focus: The single most important activity this month. Not a list — one thing.
  4. Weekly non-negotiables: The 2–3 activities that must happen each week regardless of how busy or low-energy you are. The floor, not the ceiling.
  5. Daily anchor habit: One small, specific action that keeps you connected to the goal on days when nothing else happens. 15 minutes of content research. One paragraph written. One email sent.

For the full self-employment system: The Side Hustle Blueprint, How to Get Your First Client, and Jack of All Trades vs Master of One.

WORK WITH ALAN SPICER

Want help building a 90-day self-employment plan that fits your brain?

YouTube Certified Expert · 500+ channels audited · UK-based consultant

Book a Free Discovery Call →

Sources: ADDitude Magazine: ADHD and goal setting  ·  Fast Company: why adults with ADHD thrive as entrepreneurs  ·  ADDA: self-employed and freelancers with ADHD  ·  Alan Spicer: 15 years of self-employment and 500+ client coaching sessions